Pengarang
Muhammad Mukhtar
Subjek
- Peternakan
Abstrak
ABSTRACT
This research aims was to determine the production and carrying capacity of crop
waste as a source of beef cattle feed, analyze the capacity of livestock development from
the utilization of food crop waste and design the strategy of beef cattle development by
utilizing the existing food crops in the province of Gorontalo by taking one the regency
that is refresatif of Gorontalo Regency is finally followed by all districts in Gorontalo
Province, because Gorontalo Regency is indeed a district that has the largest paangan
plantation area and the largest population of livestock. The research was conducted in
Gorontalo District in 2016. Site selection based on the amount of food crop production
and the potential of beef cattle population where Gorontalo Regency has very high food
crop production and largest ruminant’s population (39.27%) from all regencies in
Province Gorontalo.
The production of fresh rice straw based on harvested area is 767,197 tons /year
or after converted to dry matter production is 366,293 tons / year. While the fresh
production of maize straw is 729,679 tons/year or equal to 319,359 tons / year of dry
matter production. Food crop waste has great potential as a source of beef cattle feed
in Kabupaten Gorontalo. The carrying capacity of dry matter of food crops is 601.591
livestock unit (LU), so the Regional Government of Kab. Gorontalo can increase the
population of adult beef cattle as much as 562,823 LU.
The priority strategy in the utilization of food crop waste as a source of beef cattle
feed in Gorontalo regency were : 1) integrated agricultural development integrated
cattle with rice and maize; 2) Improving the quality and saving capacity of food crops
through technological inputs; 3) Establish a feed industry based on local resources; 4)
Construction of beef cattle feed gardens in the central agricultural area and facilities
and infrastructure of means of transportation; and 5) Institutional strengthening of
livestock groups with legal status and provision of business capital from the
government through group of farmers.
Penerbit
IAEME Publication
Kontributor
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Terbit
2019
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