Penulis / NIM
FIRAWATI MAHMUD / 941418017
Program Studi
S1 - ADMINISTRASI PUBLIK
Pembimbing 1 / NIDN
Prof. Dr ASNA ANETA, M.Si / 0027125907
Pembimbing 2 / NIDN
Dr. JURIKO ABDUSSAMAD, M.Si / 0023076707
Abstrak
ABSTRACT
FIRAWATI MAHMUD. 941418017. 2022. Implementation of the Stunting Prevention and Control Program in Bone Bolango Regency (Case Study in Ulantha Village, Suwawa Sub-district). Bachelors Degree Program in Public Administration, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. The Principal Supervisor is Prof. Dr. Asna Aneta, M.Si., and Co-supervisor is Dr. Juriko Abdussamad, M.Si.
This Study aims to know (1) the implementation of the stunting prevention and control program in Ulantha Village, Suwawa Sub-district, Bone Bolango Regency, and (2) the determining factors of the succes of the implementation of the stunting prevention and control program in Ulantha Village, Suwawa Sub-district, Bone Bolango Regency, reviewed from the aspecst of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. This is a descriptive qualitative study, and the data collection technique uses observation, interviews and documentation.
The findings show that (1) the implementation procces of the stunting prevention and control program in Ulantha Village, Suwawa Sub-district, Bone Bolango Regency, such as situation analysis of stunting reduction programs, preparation of activity plans, development of human development cadres, stunting data management system, and measurement and publication of stunting rates has been executed well. However, there are problems based on the result of the analysis, which show that the main causes of the high stunting rate ini Ulantha Village are the high number of early marriages, the lack of application of healthy lifestyles by the community, the lack of public knowledge about the program and its impact, lack of education, the lack of village government programs in limiting early marriage, the lack on the programs implementation, the lack of public awareness in participating in several program activities of two-intervention, and the limited number of data entry officers. (2) The determinants of the succes of the implementation of the stunting prevention and control program in Ulantha Village, Suwawa Sub-district, Bone Bolango Regerency are observable from the aspects of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure that have been carried out well. However, it is still not optimal because it has obstacles such as the lack of public awareness in participating in the socialization and the limited number of human resources of the program implementers at the Puskesmas (Public Health Center)
Keywords: Policy Implementation, Stunting Prevention and Control
ABSTRAK
FIRAWATI MAHMUD. 941418017. 2022 Implementasi Program Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Stunting di Kabupaten Bone Bolango (Studi Kasus di Desa Ulantha Kecamatan Suwawa). Program S1 Administrasi Publik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo dengan pembimbing I Prof. Dr. Asna Aneta, M.Si dan dosen pembimbing II Dr. Juriko Abdussamad, M.Si
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) Implementasi Program Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Stunting di Desa Ulantha Kecamatan Suwawa Kabupaten Bone Bolango dan (2) Faktor-Faktor yang Menentukan Keberhasilan Implementasi Program Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Stunting di Desa Ulantha Kecamatan Suwawa Kabupaten Bone Bolango, dilihat dari aspek Komunikasi, Sumberdaya, Disposisi dan Struktur Birokrasi. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dianalisa di lapangan bahwa (1) Proses Implementasi Program Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Stunting di Desa Ulantha Kecamatan Suwawa Kabupaten Bone Bolango meliputi aspek analisis situasi program penurunan stunting, penyusunan rencana kegiatan, pembinaan kader pembangunan manusia, sistem manajemen data stunting, serta pengukuran dan publikasi angka stunting sudah dilaksanakan dengan baik. Namun, terdapat masalah seperti hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa penyebab utama tingginya angka stunting di Desa Ulantha yakni tingginya angka pernikahan dini, kurangnya penerapan pola hidup sehat serta pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai stunting masih sangat kurang, kemudian masih kurangnya edukasi, kurangnya program pemerintah Desa dalam membatasi pernikahan dini, kurangnya monitoring terhadap pelaksanaan program-program kegiatan, kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat dalam mengikuti beberapa program kegiatan dua intervensi, serta jumlah petugas penginputan data yang masih terbatas. (2) Faktor-Faktor yang Menentukan Keberhasilan Implementasi Program Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Stunting di Desa Ulantha Kecamatan Suwawa Kabupaten Bone Bolango, dilihat dari aspek Komunikasi, Sumberdaya, Disposisi dan Struktur Birokrasi sudah dijalankan dengan baik, tetapi masih memiliki kendala yaitu kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat dalam mengikuti sosialisasi serta jumlah sumber daya manusia pelaksana program di Puskesmas masih terbatas.
Kata Kunci: Implementasi Kebijakan, Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Stunting
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