Author

Wawan Pembengo

Subject

- Pertanian

Abstract

Setting the spacing and time of application of fertilizer is one of the factors that can affect crop production. This study aims to determine the growth and yield of chili based on spacing, time of application of Phonska fertilizer and interaction of spacing and time of application of Phonska fertilizer. This research was conducted in Toto Utara Village, Tilong Kabila Subdistrict, Bone Bolango Regency, in June 2017 until December 2017. Factorial design was used in this randomized block design (RBD) with 2 treatment factors. The first factor is the spacing consists of 2 levels, namely 60 cm x 60 cm and 60 cm x 80 cm. The second factor is the time of application of Phonska fertilizer consists of 3 levels, namely 1 application (200 kg / ha) Phonska fertilizer, 2 applications (100 kg / ha + 100 kg / ha) Phonska fertilizer, and 3 applications (100 kg / ha) + 50 kg / ha + 50 kg / ha) of Phonska fertilizer. Each treatment was repeated 3 times as a group so that there were 18 experimental units. The parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, time of flowering, number of fruits per plant, and weight of fruit per plot. The results showed that the plant spacing of 60 cm x 60 cm had a significant effect on the number of fruit harvests 1, weight of fruit harvests 3 and 4, but did not significantly affect plant height 2, 4, 6 and 8 MST, number of leaves 2, 4, and 6 MST, start flowering time, number of fruit harvested 2, 3, and 4.3 times the time of application of Phonska fertilizer significantly affected plant height 4, 6, and 8 MST, time to start flowering, number of fruits per crop 2, 3, and 4. and harvested fruit weight 3 and 4, but no significant effect on plant height 2 MST, number of leaves 2, 4, and 6 MST. The interaction between spacing and time of application of Phonska fertilizer significantly affected the number of leaves of MST and harvested fruit weights 1 and 2 but did not significantly influence plant height and fruit height. Keywords: Planting Distance, Phonska Fertilizer Application Time, Malita FM.

Publisher

Jurnal Agroteknotropika Vol 8 No 3 Desember 2019

Contributor

Djabalnur Tangoi , Wawan Pembengo, Suyono Dude

Publish

2019

Material Type

ARTIKEL

Right

ISSN 2252-3774