Writer / NIM
SARINTAN HIOLA / 811418034
Study Program
S1 - KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT
Advisor 1 / NIDN
Prof. Dr. SUNARTO KADIR, M.Kes / 0018096605
Advisor 2 / NIDN
YASIR MOKODOMPIS, S.KM., M.Kes / 0022107605
Abstract
ABSTRAK
Sarintan Hiola, 811418034. 2022. Pengaruh Pemanfaatan Pos Gizi Terhadap Kejadian Gizi Kurang Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Telaga. Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat. Fakultas Olahraga Dan Kesehatan. Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. Pembimbing I Dr. Sunarto Kadir, Drs., M.Kes dan Pembimbing II Yasir Mokodompis, S.KM, M.Kes
Pos Gizi merupakan inovasi terbaru yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah dalam menanggulangi kasus kurang gizi pada balita dan termasuk program gizi berbasis keluarga dan masyarakat bagi anak yang berisiko kurang energi protein di negara sedang berkembang. Pos Gizi dilakukan untuk mengurangi angka kekurangan gizi di suatu wilayah. rumusan masalah adalah apakah ada pengaruh pemanfaatan pos gizi terhadap kejadian gizi kurang pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Telaga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemanfaatan pos gizi terhadap kejadian gizi kurang pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Telaga.
Populasi dalam penelitian ini yakni seluruh balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Telaga, dengan sampel yang ditentukan dengan menggunakan rumus slovin dengan jumlah yang diperoleh yaitu 88 balita dan ibu balita.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan observasional analytic dengan rancangan Cross Sectional, Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi, analisis data menggunakan uji non parametrik dengan analisis Chi Square.
Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa dari 41 ibu balita yang memanfaatkan pos gizi dengan status gizi balitanya kurang sebanyak 17 atau sebesar 41.4% dan dari 47 ibu balita yang memanfaatkan pos gizi dengan status status gizi balita normal sebanyak 38 atau sebesar 81.0%. terdapat pengaruh pemanfaatan pos gizi terhadap kejadian gizi kurang pada balita didapatkan p value 0,022.
Simpulan terdapat pengaruh pemanfaatan pos gizi terhadap kejadian gizi kurang pada balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Telaga. Diharapkan Petugas kesehatan dapat meningkatkan program-program yang sudah dilaksanakan. Evaluasi program penanganan gizi kurang harus dilakukan secara berkala untuk memastikan program yang dilaksanakan tepat kegiatan dan sasaran.
Kata Kunci : Pos Gizi, Gizi Kurang dan Balita
ABSTRACT
Sarintan Hiola, Student ID Number 811418034. 2022. The Effect of the Use of Nutrition Post Program with Malnutrition Incidence among Under-Five Children in the Working Area of Telaga Public Health Center. Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sports and Health, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. The Principal Supervisor is Dr. Sunarto Kadir, Drs., M.Kes, and the co-supervisor is Yasir Mokodompis, S.KM., M.Kes.
Nutrition post program is the governments most recent innovation in tackling cases of malnutrition in under-five children which combines family-and community-based nutrition initiatives for children who are at risk of lacking in protein energy in developing countries. The formulation of the problem is whether or not thereis an effect of the use of nutrition post program with malnutrition incidence among under-five chlidren in thr working area of Telaga Public Health Center. This study aims to determine the effect of the use of nutrition post program on the incidence of malnutrition among under-five children in the working area of Telaga Pubic Health Center.
The population in this study were all under-five children in the Telaga Public Health Center work area. The sample was determined using the slovin formula, with the number obtained being 88 under-five children and their mothers.
This study applied an analytic observational approach with a cross-sectional design, data collection using observation sheets, and data analysis using a non-parametric test with Chi Square analysis.
The results of the study showed that out of 41 under-five childrens mothers who benefit from the nutrition post program with their under-five children nutritional status being poor for 17 mothers (41,4%), while out of 47 mothers with their under-five children nutritional status being normal was 38 mothers (81.0%). The use of nutrition post program on the incidence of malnutrition among under-five children obtained p value of 0.022.
In conclusion, there is an effect of the use of nutrition post program on the incidence of malnutrition among under-five children in the working area of Telaga Public Health Center. Furthermore, it is expected that health workers can improve the programs that have been implemented and conduct periodic evaluations of the malnutrition treatment program to ensure that it runs on the right activities and targets.
Keywords: Nutrition Post, Malnutrition, and Under-Five Children
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